150种玉雕图案含义看传统

2015-10-18 08:01

来源:大西北网-科技鑫报作者: 点击:次

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(责任编辑：陈冬梅)

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<h2>鹌鹑：翡翠上带有鹌鹑的图案，寓意平安如意。</h2>
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<h2>鹌鹑和菊花或者和落叶在一起：表示安居乐业。</h2>
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<h2>八仙：翡翠上带有张果老、吕洞宾、韩湘子、何仙姑、李铁拐、钟离、曹国舅、蓝采和八仙的图案，也有在翡翠上雕饰着葫芦、扇子、鱼鼓、花篮、阴阳板、横笛、荷花、宝剑八种法器的图案，八仙或八宝寓意着张显本领，寿喜常在。(这件作品是我一朋友祖传的！)</h2>
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<h2>白菜：说到玉就应该首先想到玉器雕刻中最多见的白菜，寓意为“百财”多多发财的意思。</h2>
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<h2>百合：翡翠上带有百合的图案，寓意百年好合。如果百合与藕在一起表示佳偶天成，百年好合。（这个挂件很屌丝呀）</h2>
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<h2>百鸟图：翡翠上带有百鸟的图案，寓意百鸟朝凤。</h2>
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<h2>宝瓶：翡翠上带有花瓶的图案，寓意平安。如果瓶子与鹌鹑和如意在一起就表示平安如意。如果瓶子与钟铃在一起就表示众生平安。</h2>
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<h2>奔马下有云：天马行空，在古代传说中，天马是能飞的神兽，天马行空寓意奔放的气势和超群的才华。奔马图案在很多场合又寓意马到成功。</h2>
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<h2>壁虎：翡翠上带有壁虎的图案，寓意必得幸福。</h2>
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<h2>蝙蝠 福到了或是天赐福缘所以可以叫做福星高照</h2>
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<h2>蝙蝠，桃、灵芝三种内容：福至心灵。桃代表长寿，形状似心；蝙蝠借蝠之意为福。灵芝则表示灵义。三者组合的图案代表幸福的到来使人心有灵犀一点通。</h2>
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<h2>蝙蝠、鹿、桃和喜字：福禄寿喜。以前人们常以蝙蝠之“蝠”寓意幸福之“福”；借“鹿”寓意“禄”；寿桃寓意“寿”，加之以“喜”字，用于表示对幸福、富有、长寿和喜庆之向往。多见于明清玉牌子。</h2>
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<h2>蝙蝠、寿桃、荸荠和梅花：福寿齐眉。多见于玉牌子上。</h2>
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<h2>蝙蝠和层层纹线：流云百福。前者指福，后者象如意，层层云纹表示连绵不断。流云百福表示百福不断的含义。</h2>
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<h2>蝙蝠与日出或者海浪：表示福如东海。</h2>
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<h2>鳖：鳌是传说中海里的大龟或大鳖。唐宋时期，宫殿台阶正中石板上雕有龙和鳖的图象。凡科举中考的进士要在宫殿台阶下迎榜。按规定第一名状元要站在鳌头那里，因此称考中状元为“独占鳌头”。</h2>
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<h2>财神：翡翠上带有财神爷造型的图案，寓意招财进宝。</h2>
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<h2>茶壶：启福迎祥</h2>
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<h2>蝉：寓意一鸣惊人；也可以给儿童佩带，寓意“聪明”。</h2>
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<h2>蟾蜍：翡翠上带有蟾的图案，寓意富贵有钱。如果蝉与桂树在一起就表示蟾宫折桂。</h2>
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<h2>翠绿的树叶：代表着勃勃生机，意喻生命之树长青；姑娘佩带翡翠树叶，永远青春美丽，老人佩带翡翠树叶，精神饱满，更有活力。又与“事业”谐音，寓意事业发达旺盛，步步高升，事业更上层楼</h2>
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<h2>大象：翡翠上带有大象的图案，寓意吉祥或喜象。如果大象与瓶在一起表示太平有象。</h2>
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<h2>大象和一盆万年青：万象更新，象征时来运转、祥和如愿、财源不断。另外，大象还象征平安、祥瑞，如“太平有象”挂件，寓意时逢盛世，天下安宁。</h2>
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<h2>大象上趴只猴子封侯拜相或者是说太平有象稳稳封侯就是平稳升官的意思</h2>
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<h2>豆角：“福豆”据说寺庙中常以豆角为佳肴，和尚称其为“佛豆”。</h2>
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<h2>多啦A梦：哆啦A梦作为一个常青的形象，伴随了几代少年儿童的成长。</h2>
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<h2>风筝：翡翠上带有风筝的图案，寓意青云直上或春风得意。</h2>
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<h2>佛手：得心应手,福寿双全</h2>
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<h2>公鸡、鹿：高官厚禄。</h2>
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<h2>公鸡加 鸡冠花：官上加官。</h2>
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<h2>狗</h2>
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<h2>狗——拳拳之心，前程有望</h2>
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<h2>谷钉纹：翡翠上带有谷钉纹的图案，这是一种在青铜器和古玉器中常用的纹饰，寓意五谷丰登、生活富足。</h2>
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<h2>关公：关羽一生忠义勇武，坚贞不二，不为金银财宝所动，被佛、道、儒三教所崇信。商贾们更是敬佩关公的忠诚和信义，把关公作为他们发财致富的守护神，奉为武财神。</h2>
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<h2>观音：分多种,如观音手抱小孩为送子观音；观音手抱净瓶为送福观音；观音边站一个手拿荷叶的善财童子,寓为求财者得偿所愿,连年有余。</h2>
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<h2>海螺、葫芦：因为具有收纳的作用，所以可以收纳邪气，辟邪进宝，还可以有促进夫妻感情的作用。</h2>
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<h2>海棠,两只白头翁：堂上双白。</h2>
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<h2>鹤、鹿、松：鹤鹿同春。鹿指禄，“六”，鹤借其谐音表示“合”，即天地东南西北；松树意指长寿，象征永远沐浴春光之中，幸福吉祥。</h2>
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<h2>很多柿子：事事如意，表达人们美好的祝愿。</h2>
<p></p>
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<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F617.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F617-50.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F617-50.jpg"/></a>
<h2>猴</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F617-50.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F617-50.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F617-51.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F617-51.jpg"/></a>
<h2>猴——灵猴献寿，封侯挂印 ，戴猴也有避小人的意思。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F617-51.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F617-51.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F620.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F620.jpg"/></a>
<h2>狐狸：福寿双全，聪明才智。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F620.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F620.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F621.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F621.jpg"/></a>
<h2>葫芦：翡翠上带有葫芦的图案，寓意福禄相伴。葫芦也有多子多福,万代盘长,福缘深厚,福满乾坤的含义。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F621.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F621.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F621-50.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F621-50.jpg"/></a>
<h2>蝴蝶：寓意爱情。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F621-50.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F621-50.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F621-51.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F621-51.jpg"/></a>
<h2>虎——虎雄千里，虎虎生气</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F621-51.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F621-51.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F621-52.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F621-52.jpg"/></a>
<h2>花生：翡翠上带有花生的图案，寓意长生不老。也可寓意生意兴隆。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F621-52.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F621-52.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F622.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F622.jpg"/></a>
<h2>花生和龙的图案：生意兴隆。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F622.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F622.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F622-50.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F622-50.jpg"/></a>
<h2>獾：据称獾是动物界中最忠实于对方的生灵，如果一方走走散或是死亡，另一只会终生都在等待对方，决不移情别恋，因此在国有雕双獾做为夫妻定情之物的说法。双欢”雕两只首尾相连的獾。寓意欢欢喜喜。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F622-50.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F622-50.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F622-51.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F622-51.jpg"/></a>
<h2>鸡</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F622-51.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F622-51.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F623.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F623.jpg"/></a>
<h2>鸡——金鸡报晓，吉运来临</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F623.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F623.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F623-50.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F623-50.jpg"/></a>
<h2>几个柿子和桃：诸事遂心。几个柿子窝为“诸事”，桃其形如心，表示诸多事情都称心如意。用干清代玉雕器皿上及玉牌子上，也有圆雕件。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F623-50.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F623-50.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F623-51.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F623-51.jpg"/></a>
<h2>甲壳虫简单的说就是富甲天下</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F623-51.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F623-51.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F624.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F624.jpg"/></a>
<h2>金鱼：翡翠上带有金鱼的图案，寓意金玉满堂。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F624.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F624.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F624-50.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F624-50.jpg"/></a>
<h2>开嘴石榴或葡萄、葫芦：流传百子。旧时传说，周文王有百子。以石榴子多表示百子，还有“子孙葫芦”之说。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F624-50.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F624-50.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F626.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F626.jpg"/></a>
<h2>辣椒：寓意红红火火。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F626.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F626.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F626-50.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F626-50.jpg"/></a>
<h2>兰花：翡翠上带有兰花的图案，寓意品性高洁。如果兰花与桂花在一起表示兰桂齐芳，也就是子孙优秀的意思。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F626-50.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F626-50.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F631.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F631.jpg"/></a>
<h2>老鼠</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F631.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F631.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F631-50.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F631-50.jpg"/></a>
<h2>老子：春秋时思想家，道家创始人。老子的根本思想就是自我、平常、和谐和循环。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F631-50.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F631-50.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F631-51.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F631-51.jpg"/></a>
<h2>鲤鱼：翡翠上带有鲤鱼跳龙门图案寓意平步青云飞黄腾达。</h2>
<p></p>
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<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F631-51.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F632.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F632.jpg"/></a>
<h2>莲荷：翡翠上带有莲荷的图案，寓意出淤泥而不染。如果莲与梅花在一起表示和和美美，如果莲与鲤鱼在一起表示连年有余，如果莲与桂花在一起表示连生贵子，如果是一对莲蓬就表示并蒂同心。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F632.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F632.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F632-50.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F632-50.jpg"/></a>
<h2>莲藕：代表佳偶天成,而且它是通透的,一点就透,寓意生下来的小孩聪明。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F632-50.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F632-50.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F632-51.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F632-51.jpg"/></a>
<h2>莲子：路路通，寓意路路畅通，财源广进，连生贵子。</h2>
<p></p>
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<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F632-51.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F634.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F634.jpg"/></a>
<h2>两条鲇鱼并列在一起：年年有鱼。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F634.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F634.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F634-50.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F634-50.jpg"/></a>
<h2>两条云龙、一颗火珠：二龙戏珠，龙珠乃宝珠也，可避火，避祸，代表逢凶化吉，吉祥如意。。《通雅》中有“龙珠在颌”的说法，龙珠被认为是一种宝珠，可避水火。有二龙戏珠也有群龙戏珠，还有云龙捧寿，都是表示吉祥安泰和祝颂平安与长寿之意。宋代至清代均有出现，圆雕、玉牌均有。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F634-50.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F634-50.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F635.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F635.jpg"/></a>
<h2>两只鹿并行：路路顺利。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F635.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F635.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F635-50.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F635-50.jpg"/></a>
<h2>菱角：翡翠上带有菱角的图案，寓意伶俐，如果菱角和葱在一起表示聪明伶俐。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F635-50.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F635-50.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F635-51.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F635-51.jpg"/></a>
<h2>龙——龙腾云天，大展鸿图</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F635-51.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F635-51.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F635-52.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F635-52.jpg"/></a>
<h2>鹭鸶、莲叶、桂圆：一路连科。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F635-52.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F635-52.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F636.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F636.jpg"/></a>
<h2>罗汉：翡翠上带有罗汉造型的图案，寓意驱邪镇恶的护身神灵在保佑着平安吉祥</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F636.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F636.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F636-50.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F636-50.jpg"/></a>
<h2>麻姑仙</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F636-50.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F636-50.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F636-51.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F636-51.jpg"/></a>
<h2>马</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F636-51.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F636-51.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F636-52.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F636-52.jpg"/></a>
<h2>马——骏马奔腾，马到成功</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F636-52.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F636-52.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F637.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F637.jpg"/></a>
<h2>麦穗：翡翠上带有麦穗的图案，寓意岁岁平安。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F637.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F637.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F637-50.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F637-50.jpg"/></a>
<h2>毛笔、银锭、如意：必定如意。“笔”、“必”谐音，“锭”、“定”同言，再加如意，借意为“必定如意”。用于王牌子较多，明清两代常见。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F637-50.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F637-50.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F637-51.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F637-51.jpg"/></a>
<h2>梅花：翡翠上带有梅花的图案，寓意傲骨长存。因其花开五瓣，也寓意花开五福。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F637-51.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F637-51.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F639.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F639.jpg"/></a>
<h2>梅花枝头两只喜鹊：喜上眉梢。喜鹊指喜，两只代表双喜。梅花指眉，借喜鹊登在梅花枝头，寓指喜上眉梢，双喜临门。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F639.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F639.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F639-50.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F639-50.jpg"/></a>
<h2>米老鼠：米奇老鼠（又称米老鼠或米奇）是华特迪士尼和Ub Iwerks于1928年创作出的动画形象，迪士尼公司的代表人物。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F639-50.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F639-50.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F640.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F640.jpg"/></a>
<h2>牡丹：翡翠上带有牡丹的图案，寓意富贵。如果牡丹与瓶子在一起表示富贵平安。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F640.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F640.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F640-50.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F640-50.jpg"/></a>
<h2>南瓜：代表金窝福窝，富贵的意思。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F640-50.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F640-50.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F640-51.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F640-51.jpg"/></a>
<h2>牛——扭（牛）转乾坤，牛气腾腾</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F640-51.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F640-51.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F640-52.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F640-52.jpg"/></a>
<h2>女娲：民间传说，女娲炼五色石以补苍天。</h2>
<p></p>
<i title="img">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F640-52.jpg</i>
<i title="timg">/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F640-52.jpg</i>
</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F641.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F641.jpg"/></a>
<h2>螃蟹：因八足横行，常象征发横财，八方来财。</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>螃蟹和甲壳虫：翡翠上带有螃蟹甲壳虫图案寓意富甲天下。</h2>
<p></p>
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<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F644.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F644.jpg"/></a>
<h2>平安扣：翡翠上带有平安扣的图案，寓意平平安安。</h2>
<p></p>
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<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F649.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161F649.jpg"/></a>
<h2>茄子：又长又瘦就是长寿了。</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>琴、棋、书、画：四艺图。琴棋书画是我国古代文人雅工日常生活中必不可少的文玩，用以增进学识，提高雅兴。图案中“四艺”的造型设计古朴、优雅，富有韵律感。用于玉牌子上。八件宝器：八宝联春。“八宝”分两类；佛家八宝有轮、螺、宝伞、白盖、莲花、宝罐、金鱼、孟长八件宝器，俗称“轮螺伞盖、花罐鱼长”。道家八宝，即八仙护身法宝，为渔鼓、宝剑、花篮、笊篱、葫芦、扇子、阴阳板、横笛八件宝器</h2>
<p></p>
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<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161FA1.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161FA1.jpg"/></a>
<h2>如意：事事如意，万事皆灵（如意原型为灵芝）。</h2>
<p></p>
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<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161FA2.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161FA2.jpg"/></a>
<h2>如意和猴子合起来是：如意封侯的意思，即祝收到的人步步高升！</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>三位老神仙：三星高照。古称福、禄、寿三神为“三星”，传说福星司祸福、禄星司富贵、寿星司生死。“三星高照”象征幸福、富有和长寿。</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>山水松树或海水青山：寿比南山。“福如东海长流水，寿比南山不老松’，乃常见之对联。这一图案亦称“寿山福海”。用于玉件上装饰图案及玉牌子。</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>上边是一个桃子，旁边是如意，下边是猴子：猴是封侯,升官的意思;桃寓意为长寿;而如意也是灵芝,保身延年的意思;猴子又是齐天大圣,寓意鸿福齐天,而桃形似心,那就是福至心灵了,如意如人愿就是天从人愿。</h2>
<p></p>
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<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161FA3.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161FA3.jpg"/></a>
<h2>上蝙蝠下南瓜蝙蝠寓意福从天降福到了而南瓜寓意长寿.所以可以说是福寿双全而蝙蝠是天上飞的,南瓜是地上长的且南瓜藤满绵延暗合缠绵之意所以也可以叫做地久天长了</h2>
<p></p>
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<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161FA3-50.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161FA3-50.jpg"/></a>
<h2>蛇——福禄玉蛇，金蛇飞舞</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>狮子：翡翠上带有狮子图案，寓意勇敢，两个狮子表示事事如意。一大一小的狮子表示太师少师，即位高权重的意思。</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>侍女：单独出现象征女人胸怀博大，常与其他图形组成组合图形。</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>柿子、喜鹊：寓意喜事连连。</h2>
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<h2>首翼赤色的凤凰向着太阳：丹凤朝阳，象征美好和光明，也比誉为“贤才逢明时”、“人生逢盛世”。</h2>
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<h2>寿桃：翡翠上带有寿桃的图案，寓意长寿祝福。</h2>
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<h2>寿星：寿星公即南极仙翁；福、禄、寿三星之一。寓意长寿。</h2>
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<h2>鼠——灵鼠献瑞，瑞鼠运财</h2>
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<h2>水波上有一条活泼跳跃的鲤鱼：一跃高升，以鱼与一谐音，鲤鱼跃龙门表达在仕途、商场上一举腾达的良好祝愿。</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>松鹤和松树：松鹤延年。松乃百木之长，象征长寿，还可作有志有节之意，故戴松鹤延年之玉佩有延年益寿，志节高尚之意。</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>穗、瓶、鹌鹑：岁岁平安。以“岁岁（穗）平（瓶）安（鹌）”之谐音借意表示人们祝愿平安吉祥的良好愿望。明清玉牌图案。</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>天鹅：纯洁、忠诚、高贵。</h2>
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<h2>天上一龙，水中一鲤鱼，一龙首鱼身，一鲤鱼跃于龙门之上：鱼龙变化。古代有鲤鱼跃龙门的故事，凡是鲤鱼能跃过龙门的，就可变成龙，否则额头上留点红而归，永远为鱼。鱼跃龙门表示青云得志，飞黄腾达、步步高升之意。</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>天使：是侍奉神的灵，神差遣来帮助需要拯救的人，传达神的意旨，是神在地上的发言人。</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>童子手持莲花、如意，骑在麒麟上：麒麟送子。麒麟，传说中的神兽，如龙、凤、龟称为「四灵」。象征吉祥和瑞。据《圣迹图》载：「孔子生，见麟吐玉书」。故「麒麟送子」，意指圣明之世，麒麟送来的童子，长大后乃经世良材、辅国贤臣也。</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>兔</h2>
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<h2>兔——玉兔灵芝，灵兔吉瑞</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>五个蝙蝠：表示五福临门。</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>五个童子与弥勒佛戏耍：五子闹弥勒。含义：弥勒佛，佛教大乘菩萨之一。一般指佛教寺院中胸腹袒露满面笑容的胖和尚塑像，称为弥勒。也有以传说中的布袋和尚为弥勒菩萨化身。旧时民间瓷塑，五童子娃娃爬在弥勒佛身上嬉戏。家里摆上一个，取意合家欢喜。</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>五只蝙蝠围抱寿桃：寿天百福（五福捧寿），象征人的一生非常完美，在各个方面皆获得成功。</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>五只小鸡：五子登科。</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>喜鹊：翡翠上带有喜鹊的图案，寓意喜气。两只喜鹊表示双喜，如果喜鹊和獾子在一起表示欢喜，如果喜鹊和豹子在一起表示报喜，如果喜鹊和莲在一起表示喜得连科2。</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>喜鹊三、桂元三或元宝三：喜报三元。古代科举制度的乡试、会试、殿试之第一名为解元、会元、状元，合称“三元”。明代科举以廷试之前三名为“三元”，即状元、榜眼、探花。“三元”是古代文人梦寐以求、升腾仕取之阶梯，喜鹊是报喜之吉鸟，以三桂元或三元宝寓意“三元”，是表示一种希望和向往升腾的图案。</h2>
<p></p>
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<h2>仙鹤：一品当朝。</h2>
<p></p>
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<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161FF2.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161FF2.jpg"/></a>
<h2>蝎子：甲天下，天下第一。</h2>
<p></p>
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</li><li>
<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161FF2-50.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161FF2-50.jpg"/></a>
<h2>雄鸡：翡翠上带有雄鸡的图案，寓意吉祥如意。</h2>
<p></p>
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<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161FF6.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161FF6.jpg"/></a>
<h2>驯鹿：翡翠上带有鹿的图案，寓意福禄常在。如果鹿与官人在一起表示加官受禄。</h2>
<p></p>
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<a href="#p=/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161FG0.jpg" hidefocus="true"><img src="/uploads/allimg/151016/15-1510161FG0.jpg"/></a>
<h2>羊</h2>
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<h2>羊——羊致清和，三羊开泰</h2>
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<h2>一蝙蝠、一桃、一石榴或莲子：福寿三多。《庄子天地》：“尧观乎华，华封人曰：‘嘻，圣人，请祝圣入，使圣人寿。’尧曰：‘辞。’‘使圣人富’。尧曰：‘辞。’‘使圣人多男子。’尧回：‘辞。’”古人因以“三多”（多福多寿多男丁）为祝颂之词。石榴取其子多之意，“莲子”乃连生贵子之意。此图有圆雕玉件，亦用于玉牌子。</h2>
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<h2>一蝙蝠在一铜钱旁边：福在眼前。寓意时来运转、幸福将至。</h2>
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<h2>一大狮子，一小狮子：太师少师。太师，宫名，周代设三公即大师太植大保，大师为三公之最尊者；少师，宫名，周和春富之属，即乐师也。以狮与师同啻，寓意不师少师，表示辈辈高官之愿望。宋至清代都有此圆雕玉器。图案为一大龙、一小龙者，称之为“教子成龙”，“望子成龙”。有明清圆雕动物件及玉牌子。</h2>
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<h2>一茎莲花或一茎荷叶：清莲与“清廉”同音。莲花在我国被称为君子之花，宋代周敦颐的《爱莲说》盛赞莲花“出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖，香远益清，亭亭净植，可远观而不可亵玩”，所以其形象高洁、清雅，“一品清廉”比喻仕途顺利，为官清廉。</h2>
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<h2>一鹭鸶，瓶子和鹌鹑：一路平安。</h2>
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<h2>一马上有一蜜蜂，一猴子：马上封候。借三种动物表示“马上封侯”之意。此图案若有大猴背小猴，则为“辈辈封猴。”</h2>
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<h2>一麦穗，瓶子和鹌鹑：岁岁平安。</h2>
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<h2>一娃娃伸手状，上有一飞蝠：福从天降。以天空飞舞的蝙蝠即将落到手中，寓意为“福从天降”、“福自天来”、“天赐洪福”等。</h2>
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<h2>一仙女人飞腾状：嫦娥奔月。嫦娥，神话中后羿之妻，后羿从西王母处得到不死之药，嫦娥前吃后，遂奔月宫。见于明清玉牌子。</h2>
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<h2>一仙女提花篮作撒花状：天女散花。佛经故事。《维摩经观众生品》记载，维摩室中有一天女以天花散诸菩萨身，即皆坠落，至大弟子，便著不坠。天女说：“结习未尽，花著身耳。”谓以天女散花试菩萨和声闻弟子的道行。宋之间《设斋叹佛文》：“天女散花，缀山林之草树。”故取其“春满人回”之意。用于明清玉牌子。</h2>
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<h2>一雄鸡长鸣，边上有一玫瑰花：长命富贵。雄鸡引颈长鸣、牡丹花一枝：长命富贵。雄鸡长鸣喻长命，牡丹乃富贵之花，喻富贵。还有长命百岁之图案，雄鸡引颈长鸣，旁有禾穗若干。这些图案一般在明清玉牌子上多见。</h2>
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<h2>一蜘蛛网上有一蜘蛛：喜从天降。蜘蛛民间传说为“喜蛛”，此图案有“喜从天降”之意。</h2>
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<h2>一只大公鸡教小鸡鸣叫：教子成名。</h2>
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<h2>一只老鹰和一只螃蟹取名为畅通无阻知道为什么吗如果您是做生意的可以理解为大展鸿图八方来财富甲天下而如果您是在官场上混的可以理解为英雄独立横行天下但是我就把它叫做畅通无阻那是因为老鹰是在天空上飞的螃蟹是海里陆里都来得海陆空任我翱翔任我横行任我畅游不管官场还是生意场当然都是畅通无阻了</h2>
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<h2>英雄斗智：一鹰一熊作争头状。《本草》：“虎鹰翼厂丈余，能搏虎。”《诗小雅》：“维熊维罪，男子之祥。”鹰与英、熊与雄同音。猛禽凶兽相斗，二勇相争，智者胜。还有一松树上落一鹰，地上有一熊，作相互怒视欲斗之式的图案，以此比喻英雄大智大勇。多为圆雕小摆件和玉牌子。</h2>
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<h2>由多尾金鱼组成：金玉满堂。</h2>
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<h2>鱼：多称为“连年有余”雕荷叶（莲）鲤鱼（余）有的还有童子骑在鲤鱼上；有的雕鲶鱼，取其意“年年有鱼”。</h2>
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<h2>渔翁：是传说中一位捕鱼的仙翁，每下一网，皆大丰收。佩带翡翠渔翁，生意兴旺，连连得利。渔翁得利：寓意福祥吉利。</h2>
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<h2>鱼：多称为“连年有余”雕荷叶（莲）鲤鱼（余）有的还有童子骑在鲤鱼上；有的雕鲶鱼，取其意“年年有鱼”。</h2>
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<h2>玉米、石榴、葡萄：因为它内含多粒的形象，被取寓意为“多子多福”“子孙万代”雕葫芦、花叶、蔓枝，取葫芦内多籽，蔓与万谐音之意。玉米在南方还有个寓意为“一鸣惊人”。</h2>
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<h2>蜘蛛：知足长乐 喜从天降。</h2>
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<h2>钟馗：传说故事人物。相传唐明皇于病中梦见一大鬼捉一小鬼啖之。大鬼自称名钟馗，生前曾应武举未中，死后决心消灭天下妖孽。明皇醒后，命画工吴道子绘成图象（见沈括《梦溪笔谈》）。旧俗端午节多悬钟馗之钟，谓能打鬼和驱除邪祟。</h2>
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<h2>众多仙人各持礼物：群仙祝寿。传说三月三日王母娘娘寿诞之日，各路神仙来祝贺，以此取其吉祥喜庆之意。见于玉插屏及圆雕山子和圆雕笔架。</h2>
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<h2>诸佛菩萨：翡翠上带有如来，达摩和观音的图案，寓意有福（佛）相伴，保佑平安。</h2>
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<h2>猪</h2>
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<h2>猪——福猪吉祥，祝福平安</h2>
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<h2>竹节：竹报平安、节节高升，挂在胸前就是胸有成竹了。</h2>
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